Biosynthesis of bioactive diterpenoids in the medicinal plant Vitex agnus‐castus

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Biosynthesis of bioactive diterpenoids in the medicinal plant Vitex agnus‐castus

Vitex agnus-castus L. (Lamiaceae) is a medicinal plant historically used throughout the Mediterranean region to treat menstrual cycle disorders, and is still used today as a clinically effective treatment for premenstrual syndrome. The pharmaceutical activity of the plant extract is linked to its ability to lower prolactin levels. This feature has been attributed to the presence of dopaminergic...

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Three new diterpenoids from the fruit of Vitex agnus-castus.

Three new labdane-type diterpenoids, viteagnusins F, G, and H, were isolated from the hexane extract of fruit (chasteberry) of Vitex agnus-castus L. (Verbenaceae) along with seven known compounds including four labdane-type diterpenoids, one norlabdane-type diterpenoid, one aromadendrane-type sesquiterpenoid, and one flavonoid. The chemical structures of the three new labdane-type diterpenoids ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Plant Journal

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0960-7412,1365-313X

DOI: 10.1111/tpj.13822